openalex📅 Source: August 01, 20264 reads

Janu Sandhi: A Comprehensive View from the Perspectives of Ayurveda and Modern Clinics

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Doshas

vata

Agni

sama

Affected srotas

asthivaha

Summary

Researchers analyzed the knee joint, or janu sandhi, from the perspective of Ayurveda and modern medicine, revealing a rich intersection between the two approaches. The study highlights the importance of Agni (digestion) in joint health and how imbalances in the doshas, especially Vata, can lead to conditions such as arthritis and joint pain. Additionally, Ayurvedic treatments, such as the use of medicinal oils and detoxification therapies, were discussed, which can complement modern interventions. The research suggests that combining traditional and modern practices may offer more effective management of joint conditions. However, limitations such as the lack of controlled clinical studies and the need for more scientific evidence are mentioned, indicating that the integration of the two approaches is still under development.

Key points

  • The knee joint (janu sandhi) is central in Ayurveda, especially in relation to the Vata dosha.
  • Agni (digestion) is considered crucial for joint health, influencing the formation of tissues and synovial fluids.
  • Ayurvedic treatments, such as oleation and detoxification therapies, may be effective in managing joint pain.
  • The research points to the need for more controlled clinical studies to validate Ayurvedic practices.
  • Combining Ayurveda and modern medicine may offer more holistic management of joint conditions.

What the classical texts say

As articulações são sustentadas pela força do Agni e pela saúde dos doshas, que devem estar em equilíbrio para evitar doenças.

Caraka Saṃhitā, Cikitsāsthāna 25.10

The classical Ayurvedic texts, written centuries ago, already described with precision many of the mechanisms that modern science is beginning to confirm. The quotations above connect traditional knowledge to the subject of this article, showing the continuity between ancient wisdom and contemporary research.

✦ For you

If you feel discomfort in your joints, consider observing your diet and daily habits. Practices such as self-application of warm oils to the joints may help relieve pain. Additionally, maintain a diet that supports healthy digestion. If symptoms persist, seek a qualified healthcare professional.

For practitionersExpand

In clinical practice, it is important to assess the state of the Vata dosha in patients with joint complaints. Consider integrating Ayurvedic therapies, such as oleation and detoxification, with modern interventions. Personalizing treatment, taking into account the patient's Agni, may improve clinical outcomes.

Reference

NANDAL, Praveen et al. JANU SANDHI: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW FROM AYURVEDIC AND MODERN CLINICAL PERSPECTIVES. OpenAlex, 1 ago. 2026. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21672332. Acesso em: 14 set. 2026.

Curated by Lucas Campos · Ayurvedese®

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This content is informational and educational. It does not replace individual medical or therapeutic advice. See the terms of use.

Janu Sandhi: A Comprehensive View from the Perspectives of Ayurveda and Modern Clinics · Ayurvedese® Feed