openalex📅 Source: June 12, 20262 reads

Fennel: A Comprehensive Overview of Botany, Phytotherapy, and Agricultural Practices

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Doshas

vatapitta

Agni

sama

Affected srotas

annavahaudakavaha

Dhatus

rasarakta

Herbs in this article

Summary

Researchers reviewed the botany, phytocompounds, and agricultural practices of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare), an herb widely used in traditional medicine. The study highlights bioactive compounds such as anethole and fenchone, which possess antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Additionally, agronomic practices that influence fennel quality, including soil management and harvesting, were discussed. Fennel is known for its potential to aid digestion and relieve colic, which aligns with the Ayurvedic perspective of promoting healthy Agni (digestion). Despite its applications, the study emphasizes the need for more clinical research to validate fennel's therapeutic effects in different health conditions.

Key points

  • Fennel contains compounds such as anethole and fenchone, which exhibit antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
  • Proper agronomic practices can enhance the quality and concentration of phytocompounds in fennel.
  • The study suggests that fennel may aid digestion, aligning with the importance of Agni in Ayurvedic health.
  • Limitations include the lack of clinical studies proving fennel's therapeutic effects in specific conditions.
  • The review covers aspects from botany to post-harvest management, offering a comprehensive view of the herb.

✦ For you

Consider including fennel in your diet, whether in teas or as a seasoning, to enhance digestion and relieve gastrointestinal discomfort. Observe how your body reacts and adjust the amount as needed. If symptoms persist, seek a qualified healthcare professional.

For practitionersExpand

When working with patients presenting digestive disorders, consider recommending fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) as a natural support. Evaluate the quality of available fennel and discuss consumption practices with patients, such as teas or seasonings. This study reinforces the importance of integrating sustainable agricultural practices in the selection of herbs.

Reference

RAJENDER. Fennel: A comprehensive review of its botany, phytochemistry, pharmacology, agronomic practices and post-harvest handling. OpenAlex, 12 jun. 2026. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.56093/ijss.v15i1.2. Acesso em: 28 set. 2026.

Curated by Lucas Campos · Ayurvedese®

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This content is informational and educational. It does not replace individual medical or therapeutic advice. See the terms of use.

Fennel: A Comprehensive Overview of Botany, Phytotherapy, and Agricultural Practices · Ayurvedese® Feed